From Ritual to Performance: PHDI DKI Jakarta’s Role in Promoting Hindu Culture at Geguntangan Art Festival
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Abstract
Problem: Geguntangan Art Festival is an important medium for conveying Hindu teachings and preserving Hindu culture in DKI Jakarta. However, the role of Parisada Hindu Dharma Indonesia (PHDI) of DKI Jakarta Province in this festival has not been widely studied, including the obstacles faced such as limited funds, distance, and time in fostering pesantian. Method: This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation to analyze the role of PHDI DKI Jakarta Province in the Geguntangan Art Festival. Result: PHDI DKI Jakarta Province formed the Gita Puspa Sancaya Pesantian Institute to provide guidance to all pesantian in the region. The main obstacles include lack of funds and limited distance and time. As a solution, PHDI formed a competition committee by holding the Geguntangan Art Festival every year. Festival participants from 2012 to 2018 showed an increasingly younger trend, although still dominated by older people. Novelty: This study reveals PHDI DKI Jakarta Province's strategy in maintaining the relevance of the festival as a means of preaching and preserving Hindu culture, including innovations in annual competitions to increase participation of the younger generation. Findings regarding the dynamics of youth participation provide new insights into the development of culture-based religious festivals
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