Literature Review: Dinamika Emosional City Pride Warga Kota pada City Image Melalui Place Attachment Theory
Main Article Content
Abstract
Dari perspektif psikologi, khususnya psikologi lingkungan, fenomena kebanggaan warga terhadap kotanya menarik untuk dikaji karena menunjukkan kompleksitas interaksi antara manusia dengan lingkungan urbannya, yang melibatkan aspek kognitif, afektif, dan behavioral. Penelitian ini berfokus untuk mengkaji mekanisme dinamika emosional rasa bangga warga kota kepada kotanya, dan kaitannya city image dari kota tersebut melalui perspektif place attachment theory. Metode yang digunakan adalah Literature Review dengan pendekatan Narrative Review yang memungkinkan eksplorasi topik yang lebih luas serta fleksibilitas dalam menyintesis sumber-sumber referensi. Ruang lingkup penelitian mencakup Place attachment theory yang menyediakan kerangka konseptual untuk memahami bagaimana kebanggaan warga terhadap kotanya terbentuk dan berkembang melalui interaksi dinamis antara lima dimensi utama: attachments, placement, actors, social relationships, dan temporal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembentukan city pride merupakan proses yang kompleks dan multidimensional, diawali dengan adanya city image yang positif yang kemudian memicu proses place attachment melalui keterlibatan aspek afektif, kognitif, dan praktikal. Kepuasan warga yang timbul dari city image yang positif berperan sebagai katalis dalam meningkatkan keterikatan dengan kota, yang kemudian termanifestasi dalam bentuk city pride. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi teoretis dalam pemahaman hubungan antara city image, place attachment, dan city pride, serta implikasi praktis bagi pengembangan kebijakan urban dan strategi pembangunan kota yang berkelanjutan.
Article Details
References
Arifwidodo, S. D., & Chandrasiri, O. (2023). Urban green space visitation and mental health wellbeing during COVID-19 in Bangkok, Thailand. Frontiers in Public Health, 11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1292154
Berze, I. Z., & Dúll, A. (2024). Place identity in a personality psychological context: place identity orientation and its validating associations with nature connectedness and pro-environmental behavior. Frontiers in Psychology, 15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1424381
Bianconi, F., Filippucci, M., & Seccaroni, M. (2022). The Image of The City Interpreted Through Biosensors Path Analysis and Identification of Perceptual Poles in the Narni Case Study. International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives, 43(B4-2022), 479–485. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLIII-B4-2022-479-2022
Bowden, J., Woolrych, R., & Kennedy, C. (2025). Heritage, Memory and Well-Being: Exploring Uses and Perceptions of the Historic Environment Amongst Older Adults in Nottinghamshire. Heritage and Society. https://doi.org/10.1080/2159032X.2024.2445449
Chan, W. F., & Diehl, J. A. (2022). Investigating participatory design and community attachment: a case study of Sai Ying Pun, Hong Kong. Journal of Urbanism: International Research on Placemaking and Urban Sustainability, 1–20. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/17549175.2022.2120527
Di Masso, A., Williams, D. R., Raymond, C. M., Buchecker, M., Degenhardt, B., Devine-Wright, P., Hertzog, A., Lewicka, M., Manzo, L., Shahrad, A., Stedman, R., Verbrugge, L., & von Wirth, T. (2019). Between fixities and flows: Navigating place attachments in an increasingly mobile world. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 61, 125–133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2019.01.006
Elmersjö, M., & Rosqvist, H. B. (2022). The role of the researcher in participatory processes: A study of learning about place and place attachment in communities. Forskning Og Forandring, 5(1), 85–101. https://doi.org/10.23865/fof.v5.3283
Erkan, E., Sungur, A., & Canbay Turkyilmaz, Ç. (2024). Places of memory and place attachment: A study at the neighborhood scale in Istanbul. MEGARON / Yıldız Technical University, Faculty of Architecture E-Journal, 123–137. https://doi.org/10.14744/megaron.2024.63239
Fard, A. K., & Paydar, M. (2024). Place Attachment and Related Aspects in the Urban Setting. Urban Science, 8(3), 135. https://doi.org/10.3390/urbansci8030135
Farhad, S., Maghsoodi Tilaki, M. J., & Hedayati Marzbali, M. (2020). Architectural identity and place attachment in historic neighbourhoods: an empirical study in Sanandaj, Iran. Journal of Place Management and Development, 14(2), 148–162. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPMD-02-2020-0018
Ganji, S. F. G., Johnson, L. W., & Sadeghian, S. (2021). The effect of place image and place attachment on residents’ perceived value and support for tourism development. Current Issues in Tourism, 24(9), 1304–1318. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2020.1784106
Gorgorova, Yu. (2022). Formation of Urban Environment and City Brand Based on Citizen Opinions. Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University Named after. V. G. Shukhov, 7(2), 76–83. https://doi.org/10.34031/2071-7318-2021-7-2-76-83
Heinrich, A. J., Heitmayer, M., Smith, E., & Zhang, Y. (2025). Experiencing hybrid spaces a scoping literature review of empirical studies on human experiences in cyber-physical environments. Computers in Human Behavior, 164, 108502. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2024.108502
Hernández, B., Hidalgo, M. C., & Ruiz, C. (2020). Theoretical and methodological aspects of research on place attachment. Place Attachment, 5(2), 17–34. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429274442-6
Indayani, M., Trisutomo, S., & Ramli, M. (2021). We are getting stronger as we stay longer: The influence of place attachment to urban community resilience. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 884(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/884/1/012034
Jørgensen, O. H., & Hannibal, M. (2023). My city, my love: philanthropy and rebranding of a contested city image to improve sense of place and city pride. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 19(4), 514–524. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41254-022-00274-2
Kourtit, K., Nijkamp, P., & Östh, J. (2021). My home is my castle assessment of city love in Sweden. International Journal of Information Management, 58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102213
Kweon, J., Cho, S., & Lee, S. (2022). Analysis of the Effect of Kevin Lynch’s the City Image Elements on Walking Satisfaction. Journal of the Urban Design Institute of Korea Urban Design., 23(6), 5–24. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.38195/judik.2022.12.23.6.5
Legeby, A., & Pech, C. (2023). Social values and social infrastructures: a multi-perspective approach to place. Buildings and Cities, 4(1), 801–816. https://doi.org/10.5334/bc.341
Li, Y., Hsü, P., Hao, G., Sun, K., & Wang, Y. (2021). City Brand Image Building and Its Impact on the Psychological Capital of New Entrepreneurs Following Cultural Construction. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.717303
Li, Z., & Aoki, T. (2024). Effects of recalling place memory on promoting cooperative behaviors in local communities. Journal of Community Psychology, 53(1). https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.23149
Lie, L. B., de Korte, L., & Pursiainen, C. H. (2023). “Here, I will stay until I die”—exploring the relationship between place attachment, risk perception, and coping behavior in two small Norwegian communities. Regional Environmental Change, 23(3). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-023-02106-2
Linfeng, S., Wanyi, Y., & Ujang, N. (2024). A Systematic Literature Review of Pace Attachment in Environment, Cities, and Landscapes. New Design Ideas, 8(2), 389–411. https://doi.org/10.62476/ndi82389
Maricchiolo, F., Mosca, O., Paolini, D., & Fornara, F. (2021). The Mediating Role of Place Attachment Dimensions in the Relationship Between Local Social Identity and Well-Being. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.645648
Mesa-Pedrazas, Á., Torrado, J. M., & Duque-Calvache, R. (2023). The Social Construction of Living Space: The Role of Place Attachment and Neighbourhood Perception. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(17). https://doi.org/10.3390/su151712928
Murti, D. C. W., Ratriyana, I. N., & Asmoro, I. D. (2023). “Dream Now, Travel Tomorrow”: Communicating the Nation Branding of Indonesia Through Tourism-Based Social Media. Howard Journal of Communications. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/10646175.2023.2169086
Peng, J., Strijker, D., & Wu, Q. (2020). Place Identity: How Far Have We Come in Exploring Its Meanings? In Frontiers in Psychology (Vol. 11). Frontiers Media S.A. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00294
Raymond, C., & Gottwald, S. (2020). Beyond the “local”: Methods for examining place attachment across geographic scales. Place Attachment, 9(2), 16. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429274442-9
Razem, M. (2020). Place Attachment and Sustainable Communities. Architecture_MPS, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.14324/111.444.amps.2020v17i1.003
Sebastien, L. (2020). The power of place in understanding place attachments and meanings. Geoforum, 108, 204–2016. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2019.11.001.
Shipley, N. J., van Riper, C. J., Stewart, W., Chu, M., Stedman, R. C., & Dolcos, F. (2023). Pride and guilt as place-based affective antecedents to pro-environmental behavior. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1084741
Simmons, F., Hennig, B. D., & Kokorsch, M. (2024). Digital Walking Tours as a Tool for Assessing Place Attachment and Community Responses to Regional Environmental Change. Land, 13(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/land13081326
Sukartini, T., Nursalam, N., Pradipta, R. O., & Ubudiyah, M. (2023). Potential Methods to Improve Self-Management in Those with Type 2 Diabetes: A Narrative Review. In International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism (Vol. 21, Issue 1). Brieflands. https://doi.org/10.5812/ijem-119698
Sun, S., & Yu, Y. (2021). Dimension and formation of placeness of commercial public space in city center: A case study of Deji Plaza in Nanjing. Frontiers of Architectural Research, 10(2), 229–239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2020.08.001
Westerholt, R., Acedo, A., & Naranjo-Zolotov, M. (2022). Exploring sense of place in relation to urban facilities – evidence from Lisbon. Cities, 127. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2022.103750
Yang, C., Shi, S., & Runeson, G. (2023a). Developing Place Attachment in Master-Planned Residential Estates in Sydney: The Influence of Neighbourhood Parks. Buildings, 13(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13123080
Yang, C., Shi, S., & Runeson, G. (2023b). Towards sustainable urban communities: Investigating the associations between community parks and place attachment in master-planned estates in Sydney. Sustainable Cities and Society, 96. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2023.104659.
Zinaida, R. S., Sunarto, S., & Sunuantari, M. (2020). City branding of Palembang: understanding cultural identification through logo and tagline. International Journal of Communication and Society, 2(1), 30–40. https://doi.org/10.31763/ijcs.v2i1.106
Žlender, V., & Gemin, S. (2020). Testing urban dwellers’ sense of place towards leisure and recreational peri-urban green open spaces in two European cities. Cities, 98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2019.102579